Spicy Anchovies - Sambal Goreng Ikan Bilis (Malaysia) Serves 2 1 cup dried anchovies 1 cup unsalted peanuts 3 Tbsp basic chili paste* 1 lemon grass, crushed 1/8 teaspoon salt, optional 1 Tbsp sugar 1 Tbsp tamarind juice Briefly rinse anchovies to remove excess salt; drain. Heat 2 cups oil. Separately, deep-fry anchovies and then peanuts for about 4 minutes each, until golden brown. Remove and drain; place on a plate and let cool. Heat 3 Tbsp oil; stir fry the basic chili paste and lemon grass over low heat until fragrant; add the salt, sugar, and tamarind juice and briefly stir. Turn off heat, add anchovies and peanuts. Mix well, serve when cool. Good with rice or coconut rice, or just eating as a snack out of bowl! Notes: To make basic chili paste, puree together about 1/2 pound red chili peppers (not dried) with about 1.5 ounces shallots and 1.5 ounces garlic. You can take a shortcut by simply buying Sambal Oelek (chili paste) already prepared in a bottle or jar, and pureeing it with one shallot and one clove garlic for this recipe. Tamarind juice is made by taking tamcon (tamarind concentrate sold in Indian and Asian markets) and adding hot water and letting it dissolve. Try about 1 teaspoon tamcon per about 1 Tbsp boiling water. You can also use the same quantity of lime juice if you canot find tamcon or dried tamarind. If the texture of the fish (which are tiny, but whole fish with bones, etc.) bothers you, place entire mixture in the food processor or a mortar and pestle, and barely process.